Hyperprolactinaemia

Who it affects A high blood prolactin level is detected in less than 1% of the general population. What gland…

8 years ago

Hyperparathyroidism

Who it affects Hyperparathyroidism is an uncommon disorder affecting 1 in 500 people. What gland is involved There are usually…

9 years ago

High dose dexamthesone suppression test

When is this performed? To clarify whether a patient has Cushing`s syndrome What does the test involve? The administration of…

9 years ago

Diabetes dictionary

Cataracts A condition in which deposits develop in the lens of an eye. Surgical replacement of the lens may be…

9 years ago

Cushing`s syndrome

What is it This disorder is characterised by an excess of glucocorticoids or steroid production in the body. Who it…

9 years ago

Type 2 diabetes

Who it affects Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly common disorder and typically affects older patients than type 1 diabetes.…

9 years ago

Type 1 diabetes

Who it affects Type 1 diabetes, is an illness that predominantly affects young patients. It affects 3-5% of the general…

9 years ago

Thyroid dictionary

Ablative dose of radioiodine In the context of hyperthyroidism, this indicates a dose of radioiodine that aims to render the…

9 years ago

Thyroid surgery

When is this performed? In the treatment of an over active thyroid For the removal of a large thyroid For…

9 years ago

Thyroid cancer

Who it affects Thyroid cancer is very rare and accounts for less than 1% of cancer related deaths. There are…

9 years ago

Short synacthen test

When is this performed? When diseases such as Addison`s disease, glucocorticoid deficiency, hypopituitarism are suspected. What does the test involve?…

9 years ago

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Who it affects Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common disorder affecting 10 to 20% of women. What gland is involved…

9 years ago

Pituitary dictionary

ACTH Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is a hormone released from the pituitary gland in response to CRH from hypothalamus. ACTH acts…

9 years ago

Pituitary surgery

When is this performed? To remove completely a pituitary lesion that is producing excess hormone To remove completely or reduce…

9 years ago

Radioiodine

When is this performed? With an overactive thyroid With an enlarged thyroid In thyroid cancer What does the treatment involve?…

9 years ago

Phaeochromocytoma

Who it affects This is a rare condition that affects about 5 in 1 million people. What gland is involved…

9 years ago

Parathyroid surgery

When is this performed? In patients with one or more over active parathyroid glands In parathyroid cancer What does the…

9 years ago

Parathyroid surgery

When is this performed? In patients with one or more over active parathyroid glands In parathyroid cancer What does the…

9 years ago

Oral glucose tolerance test

When is this performed? In some circumstances this is required to clarify if a patient has diabetes mellitus  This test…

10 years ago

Obesity dictionary

Bariatric surgery An umbrella term for different types of surgery used in the treatment of obesity. Procedures can be divided…

10 years ago