Hyperprolactinaemia

Who it affects A high blood prolactin level is detected in less than 1% of the general population. What gland…

8 years ago

Hyperparathyroidism

Who it affects Hyperparathyroidism is an uncommon disorder affecting 1 in 500 people. What gland is involved There are usually…

8 years ago

High dose dexamthesone suppression test

When is this performed? To clarify whether a patient has Cushing`s syndrome What does the test involve? The administration of…

9 years ago

Diabetes dictionary

Cataracts A condition in which deposits develop in the lens of an eye. Surgical replacement of the lens may be…

9 years ago

Cushing`s syndrome

What is it This disorder is characterised by an excess of glucocorticoids or steroid production in the body. Who it…

9 years ago

Type 2 diabetes

Who it affects Type 2 diabetes is an increasingly common disorder and typically affects older patients than type 1 diabetes.…

9 years ago

Type 1 diabetes

Who it affects Type 1 diabetes, is an illness that predominantly affects young patients. It affects 3-5% of the general…

9 years ago

Thyroid dictionary

Ablative dose of radioiodine In the context of hyperthyroidism, this indicates a dose of radioiodine that aims to render the…

9 years ago

Thyroid surgery

When is this performed? In the treatment of an over active thyroid For the removal of a large thyroid For…

9 years ago

Thyroid cancer

Who it affects Thyroid cancer is very rare and accounts for less than 1% of cancer related deaths. There are…

9 years ago

Short synacthen test

When is this performed? When diseases such as Addison`s disease, glucocorticoid deficiency, hypopituitarism are suspected. What does the test involve?…

9 years ago

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Who it affects Polycystic ovary syndrome is a common disorder affecting 10 to 20% of women. What gland is involved…

9 years ago

Pituitary dictionary

ACTH Adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) is a hormone released from the pituitary gland in response to CRH from hypothalamus. ACTH acts…

9 years ago

Pituitary surgery

When is this performed? To remove completely a pituitary lesion that is producing excess hormone To remove completely or reduce…

9 years ago

Radioiodine

When is this performed? With an overactive thyroid With an enlarged thyroid In thyroid cancer What does the treatment involve?…

9 years ago

Phaeochromocytoma

Who it affects This is a rare condition that affects about 5 in 1 million people. What gland is involved…

9 years ago

Parathyroid surgery

When is this performed? In patients with one or more over active parathyroid glands In parathyroid cancer What does the…

9 years ago

Parathyroid surgery

When is this performed? In patients with one or more over active parathyroid glands In parathyroid cancer What does the…

9 years ago

Oral glucose tolerance test

When is this performed? In some circumstances this is required to clarify if a patient has diabetes mellitus  This test…

9 years ago

Obesity dictionary

Bariatric surgery An umbrella term for different types of surgery used in the treatment of obesity. Procedures can be divided…

10 years ago